Ⅰ 新概念英語第二冊Pre-Unit Test 2答案
這就是新概念英語第二冊Pre-Unit Test 2答案了:)~~
Key to Pre-unit Test 4
Key structures
A
1 He missed the train because he did not hurry.
2 Although he ran fast, he failed to win the race.
3 I was so tired that I went to sleep immediately.
4 My neighbour, who went to Tokyo for a holiday, could not return home because he did not have enough money.
5 Finding the door unlocked, I went into the kitchen.
6 I bought a picture which was very valuable.
7 He walked quietly down the corridor so that no one would hear him.
8 They cleared the ground to build a house.
B
One day, a workman who was digging in a field accidentally struck a 6, 000-volt electricity cable with his spade. Although he was thrown twenty feet, he was unhurt. However, that night the neighbouring town was in darkness and no one knew what had happened.
C
a I'd(would)prefer…don't understand…doesn't matter…does that word mean…don't know…is bringing
b got…decided…began…wrote…included…paid…rang…was not surprised…led…hid…was embarrassed
c lookd…arrived…have been waiting…said…answered…Were…went…said…got…weren't…came…said…waited…didn't come…have you been doing…asked…have just been… answered
d came… was used… used to hide… would often bury/often buried…(would)fail/failed… went…was examining… showed… was… g… found
e is setting out/will set out…will send…receive…receive/have received…will try…locate/have located…will fire…will carry…will pour…will be sent
f will soon be sending up…will be taking…will grab…will soon be sending…will tell…will have sent
g (had)discovered…appeared…had taken…died…happened…claimed…had died…had been searching…had been found
h was taking…had been asked…having been instructed…must have been pleased…be stopped…could be heard… were both thrown
1 He told me to keep quiet.
2 He suggested(that) I should send him a telegram(or He suggested sending him…).
3 He insisted(that) I should ask him about it(or He insisted on my asking him…).
4 He told me not to worry about it.
j
1 I wonder if he can wait a few minutes longe.
2 I wonder when he will arrive.
3 I wonder if he has passed his examination.
4 I wonder where he is.
k
1 had listened
2 had written
3 would have had
1 meeting…running…pretending…meeting…coming…preventing…following…meeting…doing… coming…speaking D
a
1 should/ought to come
2 had to do
3 should have/ought to have come
4 should have/ought to have asked
b
1 He is having a new house built.
2 She will have a new dress made.
3 I had my hair cut yesterday.
4 We must have this tree cut down.
c
1 I did not manage to get into town this morning.
2 They did not manage to find the boy who had run away.
3 He did not manage to find a new job.
4 I did not manage to translate the passage into English.
E
breakfast… the children… school…(the) market… The children… school… work… the house. some tarts for tea… a short time… butter and flour… sticky pastry… the telephone… the receiver…two sticky fingers…the voice…the receiver…a mess…pastry…the telephone…the doorknobs…the kitchen…the door bell…the dead…the postman…a registered letter
F
of…deal…most…most…oldest…many…Many…more…few…than…lot of…deal… from…less
G
1 in…at…in…in
2 at…out of
3 to…in…with…in…in
H
1 with 2 at 3 of 4 for5 to 6 for 7 of 8 to
Special difficulties
a
1 loose 4 hard 7 used to 10 pick 13 let 16 amused
2 rise 5 won 8 dropped 11 grown 14 part 17 checking
3 laid 6 quiet 9 at 12 invented 15 reason 18 advise
b(sample sentences)
If you promise not to mention it to anyone else, I'll tell you a secret.
Have you said your prayers tonight, Johnny?
He told me a lie.
She said nothing to me or to anyone else.
I always tell the children a story before they go to bed.
『Are they really coming tonight?』-『Of course. They said so. 』
c
1 Our school dining room is very large.
2 He told us a ghost story.
3 She gave me a birthday present.
4 We stopped at a village pub.
5 The party leader made a speech.
Ⅱ 新概念英語第二冊41,42課原文
Lesson 41
Do you call that a hat?
你把那個叫帽子嗎?
First listen and then answer the question.
聽錄音,然後回答以下問題。
What kind of shopping does the writer enjoy, do you think?
'Do you call that a hat?' I said to my wife.
'You needn't be so rude about it,' my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror.
I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror.
'We mustn't buy things we don't need,' I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once.
'You needn't have said that,' my wife answered. 'I needn't remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday.'
'I find it beautiful,' I said. 'A man can never have too many ties.'
'And a woman can't have too many hats,' she answered.
Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!
New words and expressions 生詞和短語
rude adj. 無禮的
mirror n. 鏡子
hole n. 孔
remark v. 評說
remind v. 提醒
lighthouse n. 燈塔
參考譯文
「你把那個叫帽子嗎?」我對妻子說。
「你說話沒必要這樣不客氣,」我的妻子邊回答邊照著鏡子。
我坐在一個新式的滿是網眼兒的椅子上,等待著。我們在這家帽店已經呆了半個小時了,而我的妻子仍在鏡子面前。
「我們不應該買我們不需要的東西,」我突然發表意見說,但馬上又後悔說了這話。
「你沒必要這么說,」我妻子回答說,「我也不必提醒你昨天買的那條糟糕透了的領帶。」
「我覺得它好看,」我說,「男人有多少領帶也不會嫌多。」
「女人有多少帽子也不嫌多。」她回答。
10分鍾以後,我們一道走出了商店。我妻子戴著一頂像燈塔一樣的帽子。
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Lesson 42
Not very musical
並非很懂音樂
First listen and then answer the question.
聽錄音,然後回答以下問題。
What happened when the snake charmer began to play jazz?
As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of old Delhi, we stopped at a square to have a rest. After a time, we noticed a snake charmer with two large baskets at the other side of the square, so we went to have a look at him. As soon as he saw us, he picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins and opened one of the baskets. When he began to play a tune, we had our first glimpse of the snake. It rose out of the basket and began to follow the movements of the pipe. We were very much surprised when the snake charmer suddenly began to play jazz and modern pop songs. The snake, however, continued to 'dance' slowly. It obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz!
New words and expressions 生詞和短語
musical adj. 精通音樂的
market n. 市場,集市
snake charmer 玩蛇者(通常借音樂控制)
pipe n. (吹奏的)管樂器
tune n. 曲調
glimpse n. 一瞥
snake n. 蛇
movement n. 動作
continue v. 繼續
dance v. 跳舞
obviously adv. 顯然
difference n. 差別
Indian adj. 印度的
參考譯文
當我們穿過舊德里的市場時走了很長一段路,我們在一個廣場上停下來休息。過了一會兒,我們注意到廣場的那一邊有一個帶著兩個大筐的耍蛇人,於是就走過去看看。他一見我們,就拿起了一個長長的上面鑲有硬幣的管樂器,並掀開了一個筐的蓋子。當他開始吹奏一支曲子時,我們才第一次看到那條蛇。它從筐里探出身子,隨著樂器的擺動而扭動。當耍蛇人突然又吹奏起爵士樂和現代流行樂曲時,我們感到非常驚奇。然而那蛇卻還是緩慢地「舞動」著。顯然,它分辨不出印度音樂和爵士樂!
Ⅲ 新概念英語第二冊練習冊第41課答案,急
§ Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那個叫帽子嗎? 【New words and expressions】 生詞和短語★rude adj. 無禮的polite以p開頭的形容詞的否定前綴imimpolite不禮貌的, 表示沒有注意到禮節性的問題, 所以顯得有些不禮貌rude : 強調故意的 / cheeky無禮, 沒禮貌的, 表示小孩對長輩 : Don』t be cheeky! 不得無禮!na�0�7ve [nB:5i:v] adj.天真的 ★mirror n 鏡子look up sth in the dictionary查字典 / look at oneself in the mirror照鏡子his novel is a mirror of his time他的小說就是他那個時代的真實寫照mirrot ...的寫照,...的真實反映 ★hole n 孔hole in+地點 ★remark v 評說主要指說, 當say 來理解 ★remind v 提醒remind sb of sth / remind sb to do sthreminder ★lighthouse n 燈塔 【Text】Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那個叫帽子嗎?First listen and then answer the question.聽錄音, 然後回答以下問題. What kind of shopping does the writer enjoy, do you think? 『Do you call that a hat?』I said to my wife.『You needn't be so rude about it,』my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror.I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror.『We mustn't buy things we don't need,』I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once.『You needn't have said that,』my wife answered. 『I needn't remind you of that terrible tie you bought 10 yesterday.』『I find it beautiful, 』I said. 『A man can never have too many ties.』『And a woman can't have too many hats, 』she answered.Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse! 參考譯文「你把那個叫帽子嗎?」 我對妻子說. 「你說話沒必要這樣不客氣, 「我的妻子邊回答邊照著鏡子. 我坐在一個新式的滿是網眼兒的椅子上, 等待著. 我們在這家帽店已經呆了半個小時了, 而我的妻子仍在鏡子面前. 「我們不應該買我們不需要的東西, 「我突然發表意見說, 但馬上又後悔說了這話. 「你沒必要這么說, 「我妻子回答說, 「我也不必提醒你昨天買的那條糟糕透了的領帶. 「「我覺得它好看, 「我說, 「男人有多少領帶也不會嫌多. 「「女人有多少帽子也不嫌多. 「她回答. 10分鍾以後, 我們一道走出了商店. 我妻子戴著一頂像燈塔一樣的帽子. 【課文講解】needcall sb sth / call that a hatbe rude / be rude about sth 對事很粗魯/ be rude to sb 對人很粗魯don't be rude to me別對我這么粗魯needn't : 不必on the chair 在椅子上with holes in it 作定語Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.(lesson 22)he has been there We had beenin the hat shop for half an hour.bookstore書店 drugstore葯店, 名詞修飾名詞, 一般用單數must表示必須 / mustn't不能、不準need的否定形式 : needn't 不必/ don't need 不需要remark = sayregretted doing sth後悔已經做needn't have done原本不必做, 但是做了, 強調過去的動作不必做you needn't have bought it你原本不必買的remind sb of sthneedn't do : 現在的動作也不必做 : you needn』t have come./ you needn』t come.never...too...=not...too...無論...也不為過A man can never have too many ties.再多的領帶對一個男人來說也不為過I can never thank you too much : 感激不盡drinking water can never be too clean飲用水越干凈越好a wife can never complain too much妻子怎麼羅嗦也不為過 need : 需要needn't : 非實義動詞(助動詞, 系動詞, 情態動詞), 屬情態動詞, 無時態變化, 也沒有人稱don't need : 實義動詞有任意一種時態, 有人稱變化need I...?(情態) / do I need...? 實義動詞情態動詞後面一定要加動詞原形在實義動詞後面再加一個實義動詞, 就在後面加to doneed I go out? / do I need to go out? 我需要出去嗎?情態動詞後面不能直接用名詞做賓語實義動詞後面可以直接加名詞, 故need 後面如是名詞, 則這個need 為實義動詞we don't need things(名詞)...you don't need to be例 : He____follow me .a doesn』t need b needn』t to c didn』t need to d needsanswer: C1、情態動詞, 無時態和人稱2、情態動詞的疑問句和否定句都直接加not或提前3、情態動詞後面只能加動詞原形 needn't have done : 過去不必做, 但是做了mustn't 不準can't : 不可能(沒有這個能力做)you don't... : 事實 : you don』t speak English. 附加: lesson 44的關於need的另一種情況:needn't可以回答must開頭的疑問句,只能用在肯定句中,可以直接加動詞-ingneed doing:需要做,需要被做① 這里need屬於實義動詞, 動詞ing相當於名詞來理解 ② 有時態和人稱變化,否定式為: don』t need doing③ need doing 表達被動含義, 如: Your shoes need washing. 你的鞋子需(被)洗了另外:want doing :也是用主動表示被動含義
它們的主語一定是物, 不是人: Your hair needs cuting.need to be done---主語是人,也可以是物 【Key structures】關鍵句型Must, Have to and Needa Do you remember these sentences? (KS17)你還記得以下句子嗎?(參見第17課關鍵句型)I must leave now. I have (got) to leave now. He must be a fool.b Now study these sentences:仔細閱讀以下句子 : I need a new hat. I must buy one. 我需要一頂新帽子. 我必須買一頂. He needs a haircut. He must have one. 他需要理發. 他一定要理發. I won't buy that. I don't need it. 我不會買那個, 我不需要它. cInstead of saying: 除了這種表述方法外 : We can say: 還可以說 : You needn't wait for me.You needn't have waited for me.You don't have to wait for me.You didn't have to wait for me.d Now compare mustn't and needn't in these sentences: 對比 mustn't和 needn't:You mustn't make a noise. The children are asleep. 你不應吵鬧, 孩子們都睡了. You needn't drive so quickly; we have plenty of time. 你不必開得那麼快, 我們有足夠的時間. Or: You don't have to(haven't got to) drive so quickly; we have plenty of time.You mustn't smoke in a theatre. It is forbidden. 你不應該在劇場里抽煙, 這是不允許的. You needn't come with us if you don't want to. 如果你不想去, 你不必和我們一道去. Or: You don't have to (haven't got to) come with us if you don't want to. must可能等於have to 表示必須, 不等於have to時表示推測1、對現在和將來加原形2、對正在be doing3、對過去have done4、對過去正在have been doingneedn』t = don』t have to / needn』t have done = didn』t have to Exercises 練習 用mustn't或needn't填空 : 1 You ______leave your car here. Can't you see the『No Parking』sign?2 I ______go to bed late tonight. I have to get up early tomorrow. 3 You ______finish your soup if you don't like it.4 You ______push. There's plenty of room on the bus.5 You ______read in bed. It's bad for your eyes.1、musn』t 2、musn』t 3、needn』t (finish 這里指 「喝完」 )4、needn』t (room 指 「空間」 )5、musn』tbe bad for對什麼有害 / smoking is bad for your health抽煙有害你的健康 【Special Difficulties】 難點Words often confused 經常容易混淆的詞Remark, Observe, and Notice.Study these examples: 細讀以下例句 : 『We mustn't buy things we don't need,』I remarked. (1.7)『We mustn't buy things we don't need, 』I observed. 「我們不應該買我們不需要的東西, 「我評論說. He observed me carefully. (He looked at me.) 他仔細地看著我. Did you notice how she was dressed? 你注意到她的穿戴了嗎? observe : 仔細地看 Exercise 練習 用 remark或notice填空 : 1 『That's a nice picture,』he ______.2 No one ______me when I entered the room.3 He made a lot of rude ______about the hat she was wearing.4 He failed to ______that I had changed the furniture round.1、remarked 2、noticed 3、remarks 4、notice remark/noticenotice : 看 / remark : 說make rude remark(粗話) / call one's name : 罵人 / say F words (F 指 fuck)fail to do : 沒有能夠 / 表示強烈地肯定 : not fail to I had changed the furniture round. 我已經把周圍的傢具都換了you can not fail to notict it 【Multiple choice questions】多項選擇題3 Do you have to buy this hat? No, I______. It isn't necessary.a. mustn't b. won't c. needn't d. don't needdo you have to...?yes, I do / No, I don'thave to 必須do you have to...? No,I don't have to do sthmustn't不準 / don't have to 不必must=have to必須英文中要麼助動詞之後所有的東西都省略, 要麼省到不定式標志, 「don』t need to」 也對would you like to do sth?yes, I'd like to. (to 不能省略)no,I don't/no,I don't need to.do you want to go to school? yes,I do. / yes,I want to.would you like to see the menu? yes, I'd like to(後接動詞)would you like some bananas? yes, I』d like(後接名詞)Do you need the hat? No, I don』t need. 不能為 「I needn』t」 , 情態動詞不能直接接名詞 「hat」 7 A man can never have too many ties. It's ______.a. unable b. impossible c. improbable d. incapablecan never : 不可能=can'tunable : 不可能, be able(unable) to do sth. (unable [5Qn5eibl] adj.不能的, 不會的)impossible : 不可能improbable, : 不太可能/ probably很有可能incapable : 沒有能力 : be capable of / be incapable of incapable [in5keipEbl] adj.無能力的, 不能的 8 She looked in the mirror and saw her ______.a. reflection b. idol c. imagination d. picturereflect:發射, reflection : 反射地東西 reflection [ri5flekFEn] n.反射, 映象, 倒影, 反省, 沉思, 反映idol [5aidl] n.偶像, 崇拜物, 幻象, [邏]謬論imagination [i7mAdVi5neiFEn] n.想像, 空想, 想像的事物, 想像力, 聽覺picture : 照片, 圖象 11 His wife was wearing a hat. She ______.a. was dressing it b. was putting it on c. had it on d.was carrying itwear/dress/put on/have on穿wear (狀態)dress, dress sb : 給某人穿衣服, 強調動作put on(動作)have sth on(狀態) (have 讓...東西; on 在...上面; have...on 讓...東西在...上面 )in a green coatshe is in a green coatbe in+衣服(狀態) 12 It looked like a lighthouse. It ______a lighthouse.a. appeared similar b. resembled c. matched d.likenedmatch : 與...相配liken [5laikEn] vt.把...比作 : compare, liken sth to another thing 把前者比作後者we liken the hat to a lighthouseresemble [ri5zembl] vt.象, 類似 : a resemble b appear : 顯得 It appeared similar to a lighthouse.similar : 與...相似 : be similar to (to 不能少) a appeared similar to 就對
Ⅳ 新概念英語第二冊6
Percy Button 珀西.巴頓斯
I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away. Later a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.
他每月對這條街上的每戶人家光顧一次,總是請求給他一頓飯和一杯啤酒。我剛剛搬進了大橋街的一所房子。昨天一個乞丐來敲我的門,問我要一頓飯和一杯啤酒。作為回報,那乞丐頭頂地倒立起來,嘴裡還唱著歌。我給了他一頓飯。他把食物吃完,又喝了酒。然後把一塊乳酪裝進衣袋裡走了。後來,一位鄰居告訴了我他的情況。大家都認識他,他叫珀西.巴頓斯。
questions:問題
1:who knocked at the writer』s door yesterday?
昨天有誰敲了作者的門?
It was a beggar。是一個乞丐。
2:what did this man ask for?
這個人向作者要什麼東西?
He asked for a meal and a glass of beer.他向作者要了一頓飯和一杯啤酒。
3:what did he do to thank the writer?
他是怎麼感謝作者的?
He stood on his head and sang songs.他頭頂地,倒立起來並唱起了歌曲。
key words and expressions
move:移動,遷居;beggar 乞丐;knock at the door 敲門;in return for 作為報答;stand on one』s head 倒立;a piece of chese 一塊乳酪;pocket 衣服口袋;
language points 本課語言點
1: he ask me for a meal and a glass of beer.ask sb for sth向某人要什麼東西,例如:you can ask him for help.
2:knock 不及物動詞,後面要跟介詞。如knock at、off 、over,也可以做名稱,如 did you hear the knock at the door?你聽到敲門聲了嗎?
3:in return for 固定短語,作為報答
4:a piece of cheese 一塊乳酪,比如;a piece of furniture,一件傢具,two piese of cheese
5:call at (in)拜訪某人活著某地at 後跟地,in 後跟人
一般疑問句是疑問句的一種。它是指用yes或no來回答的句子。其結構是:
系動詞be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語+其他成分?
如:
Is this your pen?
Yes it is./No it isn't.
注意:
1.將陳述句變為一般疑問句時,如句中有be 動詞(am is are …)時,可直接將它們提至主語前。如主語為第一人稱,應將其改為第二人稱。如:
I'm in Class 2Grade 1. →
Are you in Class 2Grade 1?
We're watching TV. →
Are you watching TV?
2.陳述句中有情態動詞(can may must …)時,也可直接將它們提至主語前,即可成為一般疑問句。如:
He can swim now. →
Can he swim now?
The children may come with us. → May the children come with us?
3.陳述句中只有一個實義動詞作謂語且其時態為一般現在時,變為一般疑問句時要在句首加do或does 主語後的實義動詞用原形。如:
I like these animals. →
Do you like these animals?
She wants to go to the movies. → Does she want to go to the movies?
4.一般疑問句一般讀升調(↑)
5.一般疑問句有時不用yes或 no 回答。
一、一般疑問句
一般疑問句也可稱為 「yes / no questions」,因這種問句通常用yes / no來回答,相當於漢語中的「……嗎?」其語序是:系動詞be / 助動詞/ 情態動詞+主語+其他成分?如:
Are you from Japan?
Yes I am. / No I'm not.
Is her sister doing her homework now?
Yes she is. / No she isn't.
Does he work in a bank?
Yes he does. / No he doesn't.
Do you live near your school?
Yes I do. / No I don't.
Can you speak French?
Yes I can. / No I can't.
May I go home now?
Yes you may. / No you mustn't.
注意:
1.將陳述句變為一般疑問句時,如句中有be 動詞(am is are …)時,可直接將它們提至主語前。如主語為第一人稱,應將其改為第二人稱。如:
I'm in Class 2Grade 1. →
Are you in Class 2Grade 1?
We're watching TV. →
Are you watching TV?
2.陳述句中有情態動詞(can may must …)時,也可直接將它們提至主語前,即可成為一般疑問句。如:
He can swim now. →
Can he swim now?
The children may come with us. → May the children come with us?
3.陳述句中只有一個實義動詞作謂語且其時態為一般現在時,變為一般疑問句時要在句首加do或does 主語後的實義動詞用原形。如:
I like these animals. →
Do you like these animals?
She wants to go to the movies. → Does she want to go to the movies?
4.一般疑問句一般讀升調(↑)
5.一般疑問句有時不用yes或 no 回答。如:
Are they in town now?
I think so.
May I sit here?
Certainly.
Does he like soccer?
Sorry I don't know.
二、特殊疑問句
以疑問詞開頭,對句中某一成分提問的句子叫特殊疑問句。常用的疑問詞有:what who whose which when where how why等。
特殊疑問句有兩種語序:
1.如疑問詞作主語或主語的定語,即對主語或主語的定語提問,其語序是陳述句的語序:疑問詞(+主語)+謂語動詞+其他成分?如:
who is singing in the room?
whose bike is broken?
2.如疑問詞作其他成分,即對其他成分提問,其語序是:疑問詞+一般疑問句語序? 如:
what class are you in?
What does she look like?
Where are you from?
What time does he get up every morning?
How do you know?
注意:
1.回答特殊疑問句時,不能用yes / no,即問什麼答什麼,尤其是簡略回答。如:
Who is from Canada?
Helen (is).
Where's the restaurant?
Near the station.
Why do you like koalas?
Because they are cute.
2.特殊疑問句一般讀降調(↓)。
Ⅳ 新概念英語
課文詳注 Further notes on the text
1.…the drunk was unaware of the danger.……醉漢沒有意識到危險。
While she read the book, she was unaware of the noise around her.
她看那本書時沒有覺察到周圍的噪音。
I was unaware that you were coming.
我不知道你要來。
2.it suddenly caught sight of the drunk,突然它看見了醉漢。
catch sight of是個固定短語,意為「看見」、「發現」:
As I came out of the shop, I caught sight of Dan in the crowd.
當我從商店裡出來時,我在人群中看到了丹。
3.sensitive to criticism,對挑釁/批評敏感。
sensitive表示「敏感的」、「神經過敏的」、「易生氣的」或「介意的」等,通常與to+名詞連用,也可作定語:
Mary is sensitive to smells.
瑪麗對氣味很敏感。
Mary has a sensitive ear.
瑪麗的耳朵很靈敏。
You're too sensitive.
你太敏感了(太容易生氣了)。
4.The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.可這醉漢像是很有把握似的。
be/ feel sure of oneself 表示「有自信心」:
She's always so sure of herself.
她總是這么自信。
5.The crowd broke into cheers…觀眾歡呼起來……
break into 的含義之一是「突然發出/做出」、「突然……起來」,有控制不住的含義:
On hearing the news, she broke into tears.
聽到消息後,她大哭起來。
When Sally saw the woman wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse, she broke into laughter.
當薩莉看到那婦女戴著一頂像燈塔一樣的帽子時,她大笑起來。
6.Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador. 好像連牛也在為他感到遺憾,因為它一直同情地看著醉漢,直到他的背影消逝,才重新將注意力轉向鬥牛士。
這個句子很長。for引導的句子與它前面的分句為並列句。for引導的分句中有兩個時間狀語,一是until引導的從句,二是before引導的動名詞短語,其作用也相當於一個從句,由於主語也是it,用動名詞形式更簡潔些。
(1)look on可以表示「觀看」、「旁觀」:
Mary people just looked on while the two men robbed a woman.
當那兩個人搶劫一位婦女時,許多人只是旁觀。
(2)out of the way為固定短語,可以表示「不擋道」、「不礙事」:
While making meat pies, I always order the children to keep out of the way.
我做肉餡餅時,總是命令孩子們不要礙事。
語法 Grammar in use
與 for, with, of, to, at, from, in, on和 about連用的形容詞
在第22課與第46課的語法中,我們學習了與of, from, in, on, to, at, for和with連用的動詞,知道許多動詞都有固定搭配的方式(如believe in, borrow from, occur to, account for 等)。另外,許多動詞可以與不同的介詞搭配(如 dream of/about, look at/for/after等)。與動詞的情況相似,形容詞大部分也有與自己固定搭配的介詞,並且有些形容詞也可以與不同的介詞搭配。
(1)與 for連用的形容詞(包括eager, enough, ready, sorry, famous等):
My aunt is famous for her beauty.
我姑姑因貌美而馳名。
Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him.
甚至連牛好像也在為他感到遺憾。
I'm ready for the journey.
我已做好旅行的准備。
We have enough apples for the children.
我們有足夠給孩子們吃的蘋果。
They were eager for the performance to begin.
他們熱切地等待演出開始。
(2)與with連用的形容詞(包括angry, busy, content, popular 等):
The bull was busy with the matador at the time.
當時那公牛正忙於對付鬥牛士。
Why was Mary angry with you?
瑪麗為何生你的氣?
She wasn't content with her life.
她對自己的生活不滿。
Uncle Sam is always popular with children.
薩姆叔叔總是很受孩子們的歡迎。
(3)與of連用的形容詞(包括afraid, aware, unaware, careful, certain, kind, north, south, east, west, short, shy, sure等):
The drunk was unaware of the danger.
醉漢沒有意識到危險。
Wallis Island is a long way west of Samoa.
瓦立斯島位於薩摩亞群島以西很遠的地方。
I used to be afraid of ghosts.
我以前很怕鬼。
The drunk seemed quite sure of himself.
醉漢像是很有把握似的。
It's very kind of you to come to the wedding.
非常感謝您來參加婚禮。
She is careful of her dress.
她注意衣著。
Are you certain of his coming?
你確信他會來嗎?
I was short of money at that time.
那時我正缺錢。
(4)與to連用的形容詞(包括close, cruel, dear, new, obvious, polite, sensitive, rude, useful, similar等):
Most people are sensitive to criticism.
大部分人對別人的批評很敏感。
He was never rude to his parents.
他對父母總是以禮相待。
I can't understand why he was so cruel to his brother/good to that dog/polite to you.
我無法理解他為何對他兄弟如此殘忍/對那條狗那麼好/對你如此客氣。
Though the bicycle is old, it is very dear to me.
雖然這輛自行車破舊,但我很珍視它。
All these words are new to me.
所有這些單詞我都是第一次遇到。
Our house is close to a river.
我們家緊挨著一條河。
It's obvious to everyone that he's lying.
大家都清楚他在撒謊。
These books are useful to/for foreign students.
這些書對外國學生有用。
My car is similar to yours.
我的車與你的車相似。
(5)與at連用的形容詞(包括good, bad, clever, expert, quick, slow等):
Jane is good/bad at swimming.
簡擅長/不擅長游泳。
George is expert at/in flying a plane.
喬治駕駛飛機的技術高超。
Sally is not/very clever at mathematics, but she's clever at making dresses.
薩莉不是很擅長數學,但她擅長做衣服。
Tom is quick/slow at learning new things.
湯姆學新東西學得快/慢。
(6)與 from連用的形容詞(包括away, different, far, safe等):
It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting.
它雖然與現代汽車大賽不大相同,但激動人心的程度並不亞於現代汽車大賽。
While you're away from home, I'll look after the children.
你不在家時,我會照顧孩子的。
The lake is far from London.
這湖離倫敦很遠。
The man was far from comfortable while being confined to the wooden box.
那人被悶在木箱里時一點兒也不舒服。
The village is safe from floods.
這個村子沒有遭洪水襲擊的危險。
(7)與in連用的形容詞(包括 fortunate, honest, weak等):
You're fortunate in having a house of your own.
你很幸運,有自己的房子。
Frank is honest in business.
弗蘭克做生意老實。
I'm weak in/at chemics.
我化學較差。
(8)與on連用的形容詞(包括dependent, intent, keen等):
She was keen on tennis.
她熱衷於打網球。
You shouldn't be so intent on making money.
你不應當如此一心只想賺錢。
Are you still dependent on your father?
你還靠你父親生活嗎?
(9)與about連用的形容詞(包括 curious, doubtful, right, uneasy 等):
She is uneasy about her future.
她為自己的前途擔心。
He was curious about the strange noise.
她對那奇怪的響聲好奇。
I'm doubtful about/of his words.
我對他的話懷疑。
詞彙學習 Word study
1.charge
(1)vt., vi.要價,收費:
They charged us too much for repairs.
他們向我們要的修理費太多了。
How much do you charge for this dress?
這件衣服要多少錢?
(2)vt.指控,指責:
The police charged him with murder.
警方指控他犯了謀殺罪。
He charged Gary with speeding.
他指責/指控加里駕車超速。
(3)vt.,vi.猛攻,沖向,沖鋒,向前沖:
The bull charged at the drunk.
公牛直奔醉漢而來。
Suddenly a dog barked and charged out of the house.
突然,一條狗狂吠著從那所房子里沖了出來。
2.bow
(1)vi.,vt.鞠躬,欠身,低下(頭等):
The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.
觀眾歡呼起來,醉漢向人們鞠躬致謝。
The beggar bowed his thanks when people gave him money.
當人們給他錢時,那乞丐便欠身致謝。
As she couldn't answer the question, she bowed her head.
她因為不會回答這個問題,便低下了頭。
(2)vi. 讓步,屈服,服從:
Why did you bow to their decision?
你們為什麼服從他們的決定?
He finally bowed before money and married the other girl.
他最終屈從於金錢的力量,娶了另一位姑娘。
(3)vt. 壓彎,壓倒:
My mother is bowed with age.
我母親因年老而腰彎背駝。
The little tree is bowed with snow.
大雪壓彎了那棵小樹。
練習答案 Key to written exercises
1.關鍵句型練習答案
A unaware of(1.2); busy with(1.3); sensitive to(1.5); sure of(1.7); close to(1.8); sorry for(1.10)
B 1 of 2 in…at 3 in…for
4 to…about 5 with…on 6 at…with
7 to…for 8 in 9 to…to
10 of 11 on 12 for
13 from 14 at…of 15 on…about/of
16 for…with 17 at 18 of
19 to…to 20 with 21 to
22 of 23 of 24 to
25 for
2.多項選擇題答案
1d 2b 3c 4c 5d 6b
7c 8a 9c 10d 11d 12c
Ⅵ 新概念英語第二冊第六課原文
原文如下:
I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street.
我剛剛搬進了大橋街的一所房子。
Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door.
昨天一個乞丐來敲我的門。
He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.
問我要一頓飯和一杯啤酒。
In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.
作為回報,那乞丐頭頂地倒立起來,嘴裡還唱著歌。
I gave him a meal.
我給了他一頓飯。
He ate the food and drank the beer.
他把食物吃完,又喝了酒。
Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.
然後把一塊乳酪裝進衣袋裡走了。
Later a neighbour told me about him.
後來,一位鄰居告訴了我他的情況。
Everybody knows him.
大家都認識他。
His name is Percy Buttons.
他叫珀西.巴頓斯。
He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.
他每月對這條街上的每戶人家光顧一次,總是請求給他一頓飯和一杯啤酒。
此文出自《新概念英語第二冊第六課》
課文解析:
1、I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. 我剛剛搬進了大橋街的一所房子。
move常用的意義是「動」、「移動」。在這句話里它的意思是「搬家」、「遷移」,為不及物動詞。在表達「搬家」這個意思時move可以單獨使用,也可以組成短語move to, move into, move in, move out等。
2、He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. (他問)我要一頓飯和一杯啤酒。在表示請求時,可以用ask+sb.+for+sth.,也可以直接用ask for。
3、in return for this 作為報答,作為交換。in return可以單獨使用,也可以加介詞for說明原因。
4、Later a neighbour told me about him. 後來,一位鄰居告訴了我他的情況。介詞about可以和一些動詞連用,以表示「關於……(的)」、「涉及……(的)」。
Ⅶ 新概念英語2 41課 我妻子帶著想燈塔一樣的帽子是什麼意思
這是諷刺那個帽子很高,像燈塔一樣
Ⅷ 新概念英語第二冊unit1第七課 原文
Lesson 7
Too late
為時太晚
First listen and then answer the question.
聽錄音,然後回答以下問題。
Did the detectives save the diamonds?
The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa. A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House. While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!
New words and expressions 生詞和短語
detective n. 偵探
airport n. 機場
expect v. 期待,等待
valuable adj. 貴重的
parcel n. 包裹
diamond n. 鑽石
steal v. 偷
main adj. 主要的
airfield n. 飛機起落的場地
guard n. 警戒,守衛
precious adj. 珍貴的
stone n. 石子
sand n. 沙子
參考譯文
飛機誤點了,偵探們在機場等了整整一上午。他們正期待從南非來的一個裝著鑽石的貴重包裹。數小時以前,有人向警方報告,說有人企圖偷走這些鑽石。當飛機到達時,一些偵探等候在主樓內,另一些偵探則守候在停機坪上。有兩個人把包裹拿下飛機,進了海關。這時兩個偵探把住門口,另外兩個偵探打開了包裹。令他們吃驚的是,那珍貴的包裹裡面裝的全是石頭和沙子!
Ⅸ 新概念英語第二冊的課文內容
新概念英語第二冊中共有96課。
課文標題如下
Lesson1 A private conversation私人談話
Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch?早餐還是午餐?
Lesson 3 Please send me a card寄張明信片
Lesson 4 An exciting trip激動人心的旅行
Lesson 5 No wrong numbers無錯號之虞
Lesson 6 Percy Buttons珀西·巴頓斯
Lesson 7 Too late為時太晚
Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的
Lesson 9 A cold welcome冷遇
Lesson 10 Not for jazz不適於演奏爵士樂
Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another禮尚往來
Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck再見,一路順風
Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys綠林少年
Lesson 14 Do you speak English?你會講英語嗎?
Lesson 15 Good news佳音
Lesson 16 A polite request彬彬有禮的要求
Lesson 17 Always young青春常駐
Lesson 18 He often does this!他經常干這種事!
Lesson 19 Sold out票已售完
Lesson 20 One man in a boat獨坐孤舟
Lesson 21 Mad or not?是不是瘋了?
Lesson 22 A glass envelope玻璃信封
Lesson 23 A new house新居
Lesson 24 It could be worse不幸中之萬幸
Lesson 25 Do the English speak English?講的是英語嗎?
Lesson 26 The best art critics最佳藝術評論家
Lesson 27 A wet night雨夜
Lesson 28 No parking禁止停車
Lesson 29 Taxi!出租汽車!
Lesson 30 Football or polo?足球還是水球?
Lesson 31 Success story成功者的故事
Lesson 32 Shopping made easy購物變得很方便
Lesson 33 Out of the darkness沖出黑暗
Lesson 34 Quick work破案「神速」
Lesson 35 Stop thief!捉賊
Lesson 36 Across the Channel橫渡海峽
Lesson 37 The Olympic Games奧林匹克運動會
Lesson 38 Everything except the weather唯沒考慮天氣
Lesson 39 Am I all right?我是否痊癒?
Lesson 40 Food and talk進餐與交談
Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat?你把那個叫帽子嗎?
Lesson 42 Not very musical並非很懂音樂
Lesson 43 Over the South Pole飛越南極
Lesson 44 Through the forest穿過森林
Lesson 45 A clear conscience問心無愧
Lesson 46 Expensive and uncomfortable既昂貴又受罪
Lesson 47 A thirsty ghost嗜酒的鬼魂
Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something?
你想對我說什麼嗎?
Lesson 49 The end of a dream美夢告終
Lesson 50 Taken for a ride乘車兜風
Lesson 51 Reward for Virtue對美德的獎賞
Lesson 52 A pretty carpet漂亮的地毯
Lesson 53 Hot snake觸電的蛇
Lesson 54 sticky fingers粘糊的手指
Lesson 55 Not a gold mine並非金礦
Lesson 56 Faster than sound!比聲音還快!
Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam?您要買什麼,夫人?
Lesson 58 A blessing in disguise?是因禍得福嗎?
Lesson 59 In or out?進來還是出去?
Lesson 60 The future卜算未來
Lesson 61 Trouble with the Hubble哈勃望遠鏡的困境
Lesson 62 After the fire大火之後
Lesson 63 She was not amused她並不覺得好笑
Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel海峽隧道
Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police小象對警察
Lesson 66 Sweet as honey!像蜜一樣甜!
Lesson 67 Volcanoes火山
Lesson 68 Persistent糾纏不休
Lesson 69 But not murder!並非謀殺!
Lesson 70 Red for danger危險的紅色
Lesson 71 A famous clock一個著名的大鍾
Lesson 72 A car called Bluebird「藍鳥」汽車
Lesson 73 The record-holder紀錄保持者
Lesson 74 Out of the limelight舞台之外
Lesson 75 SOS呼救信號
Lesson 76 April Fools' Day愚人節
Lesson 77 A successful operation一例成功的手術
Lesson 78 The last one?最後一枝嗎?
Lesson 79 By air乘飛機
Lesson 80 The Crystal Palace水晶宮
Lesson 81 Escape脫逃
Lesson 82 Monster or fish?是妖還是魚?
Lesson 83 After the elections大選之後
Lesson 84 On strike罷工
Lesson 85 Never too old to learn活到老學到老
Lesson 86 Out of control失控
Lesson 87 A perfect alibi極好的不在犯罪現場的證據
Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine困在礦井裡
Lesson 89 A slip of the tongue口誤
Lesson 90 What's for supper?晚餐吃什麼?
Lesson 91 Three men in a basket三人同籃
Lesson 92 Asking for trouble自找麻煩
Lesson 93 A noble gift崇高的禮物
Lesson 94 Future champions未來的冠軍
Lesson 95 A fantasy純屬虛構
Lesson 96 The dead return亡靈返鄉